Suresh Kashyap raised the issue of increasing natural disasters in Himachal in the Lok Sabha
Suresh Kashyap, Member of Parliament from the Shimla constituency, prominently raised the issue of increasing natural disasters in Himachal Pradesh, particularly in Shimla and other hilly areas, in the Lok Sabha. Expressing concern over the increase in incidents of excessive rainfall, urban flooding, landslides, and cloudbursts in the state during the 2025 monsoon and pre-monsoon seasons, he asked the central government what steps are being taken to address these disasters through modern technology and special mechanisms.
In response to this question, Union Minister of State for Home Affairs Shri Nityanand Rai informed the Lok Sabha that the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and modern technology is being increased to make the disaster management system in the country more effective. He said that Section 41-A has been added by amending the Disaster Management Act, 2005, under which State Governments have been empowered to constitute Urban Disaster Management Authority (UDMA) in the capital and municipal corporation areas, so that floods, landslides and other disasters in urban areas can be dealt with effectively.
The Union Minister informed that under the Disaster Management (Amendment) Act 2025, a National Disaster Database is being created at the national level, which will compile real-time data related to risk assessments, mitigation plans, and disasters. This will make future disaster management strategies more scientific and accurate.
He said that organizations like the India Meteorological Department (IMD) are able to accurately predict weather up to seven days in advance. Additionally, under Mission Mausam, an AI-based simulation system is being developed using cutting-edge technologies to assess weather and cyclone potential up to seven days in advance.
The government also stated that financial assistance for disaster relief is provided to states through the National Disaster Response Fund (NDRF) and the National Disaster Mitigation Fund (NDMF). The High-Level Committee (HLC) plays a key role in approving assistance to states.
According to the Home Ministry, an amount of Rs 4576.7 crore has been sanctioned to various states from the National Disaster Relief Fund during the year 2025-26 to speed up relief, rehabilitation and reconstruction work after floods, landslides and other disasters.
Responding to this issue, MP Suresh Kashyap said that for hilly and disaster-prone states like Himachal Pradesh, it is crucial that the central government ensure timely warning and relief through modern technology, scientific forecasting, and a robust disaster management system. He said that raising such issues in Parliament is his priority for the safety and development of the people of Himachal Pradesh.
