Celebrating 150 Years: IMD Shimla’s Journey from Colonial Roots to Meteorological Excellence

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) Shimla, established in 1875 during British rule, has proudly reached a historic milestone of 150 years. As India’s oldest weather station, it has transformed from its colonial-era beginnings into a modern hub of meteorological innovation, playing a crucial role in weather forecasting for northern India.

Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh visited the Shimla center to commemorate this achievement, emphasizing its vital role in addressing climate change and disaster preparedness. “This station has been a critical pillar of weather forecasting, especially for the Himalayan region, where precise predictions are vital for saving lives and livelihoods,” Dr. Singh stated.

The Shimla station’s history mirrors the evolution of meteorological science in India. Initially set up for basic weather observations, it now monitors extreme weather events, studies climate trends, and issues early warnings. Its strategic location in the geo-sensitive Himalayan region makes it essential for forecasting heavy rains, snowfall, and other climate phenomena.

Dr. Singh highlighted the government’s commitment to advancing meteorological capabilities, noting the launch of ‘Mission Weather’ within the first 100 days of Modi Government 3.0. He also reiterated the ambitious goal of establishing an Indian Space Station by 2035 to enhance meteorological research.

During his visit, Dr. Singh reviewed the center’s operations and was briefed by Dr. Kuldeep Srivastava, Head of the Meteorological Centre, on its achievements and future projects. Dr. Srivastava emphasized the station’s progress in utilizing advanced technology to improve accuracy and outreach, particularly in Himachal Pradesh, a region vulnerable to extreme weather.

The IMD Shimla center continues to be a beacon of resilience and progress, blending its historic roots with modern advancements. Its 150-year journey from British-era beginnings to becoming a leader in meteorology is a testament to India’s commitment to scientific excellence and climate resilience.